BeginnerLesson 10 of 15

    Talking About Family

    Family vocabulary and questions

    BeginnerIntermediateAdvanced
    Pamilya
    Family
    Tatay/Ama
    Father
    Note: Either 'Tatay' or 'Ama' can be used to refer to 'Father'.
    Nanay/Ina
    Father, Mother
    Note: Either 'Nanay' or 'Ina' can be used to refer to 'Father'.
    Kapatid
    Sibling
    Lolo, Lola
    Grandfather, Grandmother
    Tito, Tita
    Uncle, Aunt
    Pinsan
    Cousin
    Ilang kapatid meron ka?
    How many siblings do you have?
    Ano ang trabaho ng nanay at tatay mo?
    What is your mother and father's job?

    Grammar Note

    Family terms in Tagalog often distinguish between older and younger siblings. 'Kuya' refers to an older brother, while 'Ate' refers to an older sister. These terms are also used as a sign of respect for non-family members who are slightly older than the speaker.